Assessing Your List of Colleges

As you develop a list (mental or otherwise) of colleges that interest you, be sure you can answer these questions about them.

College Characteristics:

  • Where is the college?  Can you locate it on a map?  Is it too close to home?  Is it too far?  Is it too cold or too hot there?
  • Have you taken the course work that the college requires for admission?
  • What size is the college?  How many students are undergraduates?
  • What is the college’s selectivity ratio (what proportion of applicants were admitted last year)?
  • Does the college offer majors that interest you?
  • Is the college coed or single sex?
  • How many of the students graduate in four years?  Five years?  Six years?
  • How many first-year students return for their sophomore year?
  • What type of financial aid is available?

Where would you fit in?

  • What are the college scores for the ACT or SAT?  Where does that place you?
  • What were the high school GPA’s of most of the freshmen last year?
  • Are freshmen guaranteed on-campus housing?  If not, where do they live?
  • Are there extracurricular activities that interest you?
  • What is the average age of the student body?
  • What is the male-to- female ratio?
  • What percentage of students reside on campus?
  • Are dorms co-ed or single sex?
  • Is it a “suitcase college” where all the students leave on the weekends?
  • What are the procedures for selecting a roommate?
  • What are some of the rules and regulations that govern campus and dormitory life?

Student Population:

  • Where do the majority of students come from?
  • Do most of the students commute or live on-campus?
  • What types of activities are there?
  • Are sororities and fraternities on campus?
  • What athletic programs are available?
  • Is the surrounding community supportive of the college?
  • Does the college have a campus visitation program?
  • Is housing available/guaranteed for freshmen?
  • Is it available for all four years?

Cost:

  • What are the costs for tuition?
  • Room and Board? Are there other fees?
  • How much did cost increases from last year to this year?
  • Is there a difference in the costs for in-state and out-of-state students?
  • Are accepted students required to place deposits for tuition and housing?  Are these refundable?
  • By when must accepted students decide whether they will attend?
  • Are deposits required each year for returning students?
  • When do the bills have to be paid?

Financial Aid:

  • What percentage of students receive financial aid based on financial need?
  • What percent of students receive scholarships based on academic ability?
  • What would be on a typical financial aid package for a freshman?
  • What percentage of those who apply for financial aid receive it?
  • Will my financial aid be adjusted if my need increases?
  • What are the financial aid application procedures and deadlines?
  • When are financial aid applicants notified of their awards?
  • How long do they have to respond?
  • Is there a tuition payment plan?
  • Are there campus jobs available?  Are there off-campus jobs as well?

Visit the college’s websites, read the guidebooks, and look at their literature.

  • What are their strong academic programs? (Ask a college representative, students, graduates, and teachers)
  • What courses are required for graduation?
  • Are the courses you need/want available each semester?  At convenient times?
  • Are there special programs that interest you (study abroad, internships, etc.)?
  • What is the social life like?  What percentage of students join fraternities or sororities?
  • Do the pictures and the language of the college uses to describe itself attract you?
  • What is your general impression of the college?
  • Is the school accredited?
  • If professional certification is required for employment in the field that interests you, how many students enrolled in the school’s program pass the certification exam?

Admissions process:

  • When are applications due?
  • Does the college except the Common Application?  If so, does it require supplemental forms?
  • What does the application contain?  Are essays required?
  • Is an interview suggested or required?  Is an interview available form staff or alumni?
  • When may you visit the college?  What is its policy regarding campus visits?
  • What are the financial aid deadlines?  What financial aid forms are required?
  • What high school courses are required? Are entrance tests required?
  • Is there a certain grade point average or class rank required?
  • Is there an early decision or early action plan?
  • What percent of applicants are accepted?
  • Can admission denials be appealed?

Now answer these questions:

  • Am I a strong candidate for admission to this college?
  • If I am not a strong candidate, what are my chances?
  • Do I want to visit this college?
  • What additional information do I need?
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